The GLB file format is the binary version of the GLTF (GL Transmission Format – a standardized format for transmitting 3D models and scenes), a widely used standard for 3D models. Unlike GLTF, which references external resources, a GLB file stores all geometry, materials, textures, and animations in a single, compact file.

Because of this, GLB is:

In practice, GLB is often used for sharing 3D models online, in product visualization, virtual showrooms, and interactive 3D experiences.